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PortValhalla/ManuSurface/ManuSurfaceSetup.md

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ManuSurface Setup

The steps described here allow the creation of a linux system on a Surface Book 2.

  • Rename host
  • Install Brave 
    • sudo apt install -y wget unzip jq apt-transport-https curl

sudo curl -fsSLo /usr/share/keyrings/brave-browser-archive-keyring.gpg https://brave-browser-apt-release.s3.brave.com/brave-browser-archive-keyring.gpg
echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/brave-browser-archive-keyring.gpg arch=amd64] https://brave-browser-apt-release.s3.brave.com/ stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/brave-browser-release.list
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y brave-browser

archiveName=$(mktemp)
wget https://github.com/dougppaz/youtube-music-dl/releases/download/v1.2.1/youtube-music-dl.zip -O $archiveName

extensionName=youtube-music-dl
contextRoot=$(mktemp -d)
extensionDir=$contextRoot/$extensionName
keyFile=$extensionDir.pem
extensionFile=$extensionDir.crx
manifestFile=$extensionDir/manifest.json

extensionRoot=/usr/share/brave-extensions
destination=$extensionRoot/$extensionName.crx
sudo mkdir -p $extensionRoot

unzip $archiveName -d $extensionDir
brave-browser --pack-extension=$extensionDir
manifest="$(cat $manifestFile | jq ". + {key: "'"'"$(openssl rsa -in $keyFile -pubout -outform DER | openssl base64 -A)"'"'"}")"
manifest="$(echo $manifest | jq ".background.persistent = false")"
echo $manifest > $manifestFile

extensionID=$(openssl rsa -in $keyFile -pubout -outform DER | shasum -a 256 | head -c32 | tr 0-9a-f a-p)
extensionVersion=$(cat $manifestFile | jq -r '.version')
brave-browser --pack-extension=$extensionDir --pack-extension-key=$keyFile

sudo cp $extensionFile $extensionRoot

configRoot=/opt/brave.com/brave/extensions/

sudo rm -rf $contextRoot
sudo chmod -R a+rx $extensionRoot
sudo chmod -R u+w $extensionRoot
sudo mkdir -p $configRoot
{
    echo "{"
    echo '    "external_crx": "'"$destination"'",'
    echo '    "external_version": "'"$extensionVersion"'"'
    echo "}"
} | sudo tee $configRoot/$extensionID.json
  • Install Bitwarden
  • Install Xournal++
  • Install Signal
  • Install Steam
  • Install Bottles
  • Install codium: 
    wget -qO - https://gitlab.com/paulcarroty/vscodium-deb-rpm-repo/raw/master/pub.gpg \
    | gpg --dearmor \
    | sudo dd of=/usr/share/keyrings/vscodium-archive-keyring.gpg

echo 'deb [ signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/vscodium-archive-keyring.gpg ] https://download.vscodium.com/debs vscodium main'
    | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/vscodium.list

sudo apt update
sudo apt install codium
  • Generate SSH-key
  • Install linux-surface
    See: https://github.com/linux-surface/linux-surface/wiki/Installation-and-Setup 
    • wget -qO - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/linux-surface/linux-surface/master/pkg/keys/surface.asc \
    | gpg --dearmor | sudo dd of=/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/linux-surface.gpg

    • echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://pkg.surfacelinux.com/debian release main" \
    | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/linux-surface.list

    • sudo apt update

    • sudo apt install linux-image-surface linux-headers-surface iptsd libwacom-surface

    • sudo systemctl enable iptsd

    • wget https://github.com/linux-surface/surface-dtx-daemon/releases/download/v0.3.3-2/surface-dtx-daemon_0.3.3-2_amd64.deb -O dtx.deb
sudo dpkg -i dtx.deb
rm dtx.deb
  • Enable Secure Boot
    As seen here: https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Unified_Extensible_Firmware_Interface/Secure_Boot#Set_up_shim
    • Implement Secure Boot
      • Copy signed Bootloader to UEFI partition: 
        wget https://blog.hansenpartnership.com/wp-uploads/2013/HashTool.efi
wget https://blog.hansenpartnership.com/wp-uploads/2013/PreLoader.efi
cp {HashTool,PreLoader}.efi /boot/efi/EFI/systemd/
cp /boot/efi/EFI/systemd/systemd-bootx64.efi /boot/efi/EFI/systemd/loader.efi
      • Add boot entry 
        efibootmgr --unicode --disk /dev/nvme0n1 --part 0 --create --label "PreLoader" --loader /EFI/systemd/PreLoader.efi
      • Add fallbacks 
        cp ./HashTool.efi /boot/efi/EFI/BOOT/
cp /boot/efi/EFI/systemd/systemd-bootx64.efi /boot/efi/EFI/BOOT/loader.efi
cp ./PreLoader.efi /boot/efi/EFI/BOOT/BOOTx64.EFI
      • Ensure support for Microsoft infected devices 
        mkdir -p /boot/efi/EFI/Microsoft/Boot
cp ./PreLoader.efi /boot/efi/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
cp ./HashTool.efi /boot/efi/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/
cp /boot/efi/EFI/systemd/systemd-bootx64.efi /boot/efi/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/loader.efi
  • Install tea 
    wget https://dl.gitea.io/tea/0.9.0/tea-0.9.0-linux-amd64 -O tea
sudo install tea /usr/local/bin
rm tea

Enhancement

  • Install Gnome Extension Manager

    • Install Extensions Clipboard Indicator

  • Sync NextCloud

    sudo -v ; curl https://rclone.org/install.sh | sudo bash
rclone config # add remote
cp ./services/rclone@.service ~/.config/systemd/user/
systemctl --user daemon-reload
systemctl --user enable rclone@nextcloud:Nextcloud
systemctl --user start rclone@nextcloud:Nextcloud

  • Install oh-my-posh

    sudo wget https://github.com/JanDeDobbeleer/oh-my-posh/releases/latest/download/posh-linux-amd64 -O /usr/local/bin/oh-my-posh
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/oh-my-posh
echo 'eval "$(oh-my-posh init bash --config ~/Nextcloud/.omp/manuel.omp.json)"' >> ~/.bashrc

  • Install logo-ls

    sudo wget https://github.com/Yash-Handa/logo-ls/releases/download/v1.3.7/logo-ls_amd64.deb -O logo-ls.deb
sudo dpkg -i logo-ls.deb
{
    echo "alias ls='logo-ls -D'"
    echo "alias ll='ls -al'"
    echo "alias l='ls'"
} >> ~/.bashrc

  • Improve audio quality

    cp ./equalizer/Default.json ~/.var/app/com.github.wwmm.easyeffects/config/easyeffects/output/

  • Install python

    sudo apt install python3 python-is-python3 python3-pip

  • Install pyenv

    curl https://pyenv.run | bash
{
  echo ""
  echo "# pyenv"
  echo 'export PYENV_ROOT="$HOME/.pyenv"'
  echo 'command -v pyenv >/dev/null || export PATH="$PYENV_ROOT/bin:$PATH"'
  echo 'eval "$(pyenv init -)"'
  echo 'eval "$(pyenv virtualenv-init -)"'
} >> ~/.bashrc

Post-Install

  • Add SSH-key to GitHub/Gitea websites
  • Add Caskaydia Cove Nerd Font Regular to /usr/share/font/opentype

Configuration

  • Desktop
    • Desktop Options
      • Super Key Action: Applications
  • Power
    • Power Saving Options
      • Disable "Automatic Screen Brightness"
    • Suspend & Power Button
      • Power Button Behavior: "Suspend"
      • Enable "Show Battery Percentage"
  • Mouse & Touchpad
    • Touchpad Scroll & Zoom Options
      • Enable "Natural Scrolling"
  • Date & Time
    • Time Format: 24-hour
  • OS Upgrade & Recovery
    • Update Recovery Partition